Science最新发布有关的医学健康与生命科学最前沿的科学问题

Science最新发布有关的医学健康与生命科学最前沿的科学问题，许多正成为各国国自然科学基金的重要研究课题。

Medicine & Health

医学与健康

1. Can we predict the next pandemic?

1.我们可以预测下一次流行病吗？

2. Will we ever find a cure for the common cold?

2.我们会找到治疗感冒的方法吗？

3. Can we design and manufacture medicines customized for individual people?

3.我们可以设计和制造出为个人定制的药物吗？

4. Can a human tissue or organ be fully regenerated?

4.人体组织或器官可以完全再生吗？

5. How is immune homeostasis maintained and regulated?

5.如何维持和调节免疫稳态？

6. Is there a scientific basis to the Meridian System in traditional Chinese medicine?

6.中医的经络系统有科学依据吗？

7. How will the next generation of vaccines be made?

7.下一代疫苗将如何生产？

8. Can we ever overcome antibiotic resistance?

8.我们能否克服抗生素耐药性？

9. What is the etiology of autism?

9.自闭症的病因是什么？

10. What role does our microbiome play in health and disease?

10.我们的微生物组在健康和疾病中扮演什么角色？

11. Can xenotransplantation solve the shortage of donor organs?

11.异种移植能否解决供体器官的短缺问题？

Biology

生命科学

1. What could help conservation of the oceans?

1.什么可以帮助保护海洋？

2. Can we stop ourselves from aging?

2.我们可以阻止自己衰老吗？

3. Why can only some cells become other cells?

3.为什么只有一些细胞会变成其他细胞？

4. Why are some genomes so big and others very small?

4.为什么有些基因组非常大而另一些却很小？

5. Will it be possible to cure all cancers?

5.有可能治愈所有癌症吗？

6. What genes make us uniquely human?

6.哪些基因使我们人类与众不同？

7. How do migratory animals know where they're going?

7.迁徙动物如何知道它们要去哪里？

8. How many species are there on Earth?

8.地球上有多少物种？

9. How do organisms evolve?

9.有机体是如何进化的？

10. Why did dinosaurs grow to be so big?

10.为什么恐龙长得如此之大？

11. Did ancient humans interbreed with other human-like ancestors?

11.远古人类是否曾与其他类人祖先杂交？

12. Why do humans get so attached to dogs and cats?

12.人类为什么会对猫狗如此着迷？

13. Will the world's population keep growing indefinitely?

13.世界人口会无限增长吗？

14. Why do we stop growing?

14.我们为什么会停止生长？

15. Is de-extinction possible?

15.能否复活灭绝生物？

16. Can humans hibernate?

16.人类可以冬眠吗？

17. Where do human emotions originate?

17.人类的情感源于何处？

18. Will humans look physically different in the future?

18.未来人类的外貌会有所不同吗？

19. Why were there species explosions and mass extinction?

19.为什么会发生物种大爆发和大灭绝？

20. How might genome editing be used to cure disease?

20.基因组编辑将如何用于治疗疾病？

21. Can a cell be artificially synthesized?

21.可以人工合成细胞吗？

22. How are biomolecules organized in cells to function orderly and effectively?

22.细胞内的生物分子是如何组织从而有序有效发挥作用的？